USSIona(YT-107) sunk by Japanese aircraft at Cavite, Luzon, Philippine Islands, 2 January 1942. YP-346 sunk by surface ships in the South Pacific, 9 September 1942. This was would the last contact ever heard from Shark, as she was never seen again. The sub resurfaced at dusk but found the damage sustained would prevent the sub from diving again. The ship was dead in the water, her forward engine room and aft fire room completely flooded and open to the sea. Wasp sank with the loss of 193 dead and 366 wounded. USSPigeon(ASR-6) sunk by Japanese aircraft off Corregidor, Luzon, Philippine Islands, 5 May 1942. USSYMS-50 sunk by a mine off Balikpapan, Borneo, 18 June 1945. 0910'S, 15945'E Off Savo Island, Solomons. USSGrenadier(SS-210) was on her sixth patrol of the war on 21 April 1943, running on the surface at dawn near the Strait of Malacca when the sub was spotted by a Japanese patrol plane. Unfortunately, Hoel would find herself surrounded by enemy ships and was relentlessly blasted by the Japanese. The remains of the sub were discovered in 2017 off the coast of Oahu at a depth of eight thousand five hundred feet. Kinugasa and Salt Lake City exchanged fire with each other, each hitting the other several times, causing minor damage to Kinugasa and damaging one of Salt Lake City's boilers, reducing her speed. Fifty-seven of her crew were killed, and 12 more wounded. USS LCT(5)-35 sunk off Anzio, Italy, 15 February 1944. As friendly ships were rescuing Glennon's crew off the ship, destroyer escort Rich also struck several mines; sinking in 15 minutes. One missed the ship and the other crashed into the port side of her fantail, knocking off a large piece but luckily nobody was hurt. Growler being on the opposite side of the convoy from the other subs in the pack. All were lost with the ship following the 13 November 1942 Naval Battle of Guadalcanal. List of United States Navy and Coast Guard ships lost during World War II, from 31 October 1941 to 31 December 1946,[1] sorted by type and name. USS LST-314 sunk by German motor torpedo boats off Normandy, France, 9 June 1944. Unknown: Probably capsized due to icing in a gale. PT-368 grounded in enemy waters and destroyed to prevent capture, near Cape Salimoedi, Halmahera, Netherlands East Indies, 11 October 1944. San Francisco followed suit and withdrew eastward along the north coast of Guadalcanal. The destroyer responded with effective fire onto the German battery that hit her, who did not fire again for the rest of the bombardment. One five-inch gun. These ships were 56 metres (184 ft) long and their construction required 2,800 oak trees and 40 kilometres (25 mi) of rope; they carried a crew of about 800 sailors and soldiers. Indianapolis quickly took on a heavy list and settled by the bow. Destroyed with explosives 14 January 1946. At 13:37, a kamikaze came in low on the water taking heavy fire; and despite the flaming airplane impacting the water before reaching the ship, momentum carried the bomb laden wreckage forward to crash into the starboard side. USS YC-537 lost due to enemy action in the Philippine Islands and stricken from the Navy List, 24 July 1942. On 16 April 1945, Pringle was performing radar picket duty with USSHobson(DD-464) and two gunboats off Okinawa when a small group of kamikazes attacked at 0910. Surabaya would fall to the Japanese, who would raise the Stewart and commission the ship into the IJN. USSHolder(DE-401) scrapped after being torpedoed by German aircraft off Algiers, Algeria, 11 April 1944. Planes fell off the carrier's deck. USS LCT(6)-988 sunk, 15 May 1944, and stricken from the Navy List, 9 June 1944. The enemy planes were obscured by cloud cover and managed to score numerous hits along the length of the ship. Two more kamikazes would crash into the stricken Colhoun, the final one impacting the ship's bridge. After receiving temporary patches at Tonga, she steamed to Pearl Harbor for permanent repairs. USS LSM-149 grounded off the Philippine Islands, 5 December 1944. Chicago steamed west for 40 minutes away from the battle to tend her torpedo damage. The ship had to withdraw from the action to tend her damage. USS YMS-472 sunk off Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands, 16 September 1945. USS YD-56 lost due to enemy action in the Philippine Islands and stricken from the Navy List, 24 July 1942. Glennon was towed in an attempt to salvage her but on 9 June 1945, a German shore battery found its range on the ship and hit her with salvos of shells. During her career, Albacore set the record for most tonnage ever sunk by a single submarine, and most combat ships sunk at thirteen. By 18:20, signal had been completely lost with the sub. USSReuben James(DD-245) was acting as escort for British convoys as a part of the Neutrality Patrol when on 23 October 1941 around daybreak the ship was hit by a torpedo fired from U-552, which was aiming for a cargo vessel. The other plane slammed into the starboard side, its 550lb bomb blasting a 30-foot hole into the side of the ship. This book has a complete list in the back of . A direct hit on the navigation bridge killed or badly wounded all officers, except for the communications officer. She was taken under tow by a tugboat but by 14:00, Captain Jenkins decided the ship was beyond saving and ordered the abandonment of Atlanta. Abele was able to avoid and shoot down several enemy planes but at 14:45, an A6M "Zero" crashed into the ship's starboard engine room. The ship was sent back to the west coast for repairs but returned to duty in April 1944. Bailey returned to service in October 1943. Sunk on 11 May 1942, after being heavily damaged during the, Sunk by Japanese airplanes from aircraft carrier, Sunk after being torpedoed by German submarine. USSSentinel(AM-113) sunk by German aircraft off Licata, Sicily, 12 July 1943. Some 300 of the 1,195 crewmen aboard went down with the ship. Efforts were made to free the boat off the rocks but all attempts failed. USSBennett(DD-473) was escorting landing ships off Okinawa on 7 April 1945 when the task force was attacked by a swarm of kamikazes. The damage was negligible and Texas continued to fire back at the Germans. U-boat Attacks during World War II. Her rudder jammed, Marblehead continuing to steam at full speed, circled to port. The USCGC cutter detected the submarine by sound several times but the signal got more distant as time went on. USS ATR-15 lost by grounding off Normandy, France, 19 June 1944. 2 magazine. USSBristol(DD-453) was escorting a convoy to Oran on 13 October 1943, when at 0430 the ship was hit by a torpedo on her portside in her forward engine room, breaking her in two halves. The rest of her crew was rescued by friendly ships. www.USMM.org 1998-2007. Hit by a German glider bomb and heavily damaged. Haynsworth unleashed a monsoon of defensive fire which turned the incoming kamikaze back, but the suicide attacker made another sharp bank for the ship. One plane made a run on the ship; its right wing hitting the No.2 smoke stack spinning the plane around into the deck amidships. Sunk after being torpedoed by German aircraft. USS LCT(5)-413 sunk off northern France, June 1944. The two fleets engaged each other around 23:15. The blast carried away the bow of the ship forward of the bridge causing Benham to retreat from the battle. Despite the damage, Louisville continued bombarding enemy positions and shot down several planes before she put in for repairs. Sunk by carrier-based aircraft bombs and torpedoes, Crippled by carrier-based aircraft bombs and torpedoes, sank after being, Disabled by carrier-based aircraft bombs and torpedoes and abandoned, hull torpedoed and sunk by Japanese destroyers. The hulk of Emmons exploded at 1930 and was scuttled the next day. The ship suffered 14 dead and 23 wounded from the attack. USSMahan(DD-364) was covering landings near Ormoc Bay on Leyte's west side on 7 December 1944 when a group of Japanese kamikazes attacked. The cruiser took such a list to port that it appeared she might capsize. On 24 October 1944, while sailing with TF 38, Birmingham came to the assistance of the stricken carrier Princeton, coming alongside to help fight fires, when at 15:24, a magazine detonated on board Princeton causing extensive damage to Birmingham's superstructure. As the ambush commenced, a torpedo strike and depth charge detonations erupted from the side of the convoy which Growler was attacking, then silence. The Merchant Marine Were the Unsung Heroes of World War II Fanshaw Bay launched as many planes as possible to harry the Japanese ships while fleeing to the safe concealment of rain squalls. The shockwave from the explosion caused even more damage to the ship's hull, most certainly breaking her keel. The plane's bomb passed through the ship, exploding close enough for shrapnel to kill and injure several men. The certainty of this information remains in question, for Japanese records for April 1943 are notoriously inaccurate, and the reported position was out of Pickerel's assigned hunting grounds. PT-283 damaged by Japanese shore batteries or wild shot from U.S. warship, 18 March 1944, and sank off Bougainville, Solomon Islands, 19 March 1944. This was the only American carrier sunk in the Atlantic during the war. No crew were wounded in this attack and damage was minor. Fifty-two men were lost with Flier. The carrier lost six men in the attack; the remaining 951 were picked up by the escort screen. 17 sailors were killed. USSBuchanan(DD-484) was operating with TF 67.4 on 13 November 1942 in "Ironbottom Sound" when the American ships engaged a Japanese surface task force of two battleships and fourteen destroyers at 0148. The ship departed for San Francisco for more extensive repairs on 10 October. How many US merchant ships were sunk in ww2? - Wise-Answers The explosion killed 38 men and wounded 49; including members of the Navy's UDTs, and knocked out the ship's engines. At 10:50 hours, a formation of nine Japanese Navy Zero kamikaze planes attacked in the first organized suicide attack of the war. Repeated attempts to contact the Grampus went unanswered, and the sub was presumed lost with all hands 22 March 1943. Either sunk by Japanese or destroyed to prevent capture. USS LST-472 sunk by kamikaze attack off Mindoro, Philippine Islands, 15 December 1944. Thirty-two men had been killed and sixty-four wounded, but the ship was able to make it to San Pedro Bay, then the states for repairs. After a 90-minute respite, they suffered harassment from a different quarter. Today she lies where she sank just under the surface of the water. USS LST-179 sunk by explosion at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, 21 May 1944. Laffey had been hit by six kamikazes and at least two bomb hits, lost thirty-two men killed, and seventy-one wounded. 02/12/07. USSHancock(CV-19): On 25 November 1944, a fire exploded an incoming kamikaze some 300ft (91m) above the ship, but a section of its fuselage landed amidships and burst into flames. during World War II 134 Japanese "hell ships" transported roughly 126,000 Allied POWs via more than 156 voyages. The first plane hit at the base of the island superstructure, its bomb penetrating the deck and exploding in the hangar. On 13 October 1944, an air-dropped torpedo from a Japanese aircraft hit the cruiser below her armour belt. Damage control quickly put the fires out and the ship made for emergency repairs, but twenty seven men had been killed, and another thirty three wounded. Damaged by Japanese dive bombers and sank while under tow. USSNicholson(DD-442) was participating in the conquest of Seeadler Harbor during the Admiralty Islands campaign on 6 March 1944 when the ship was assigned to draw fire from an enemy battery on nearby Hauwei Island. USS YC-970 lost in Puget Sound, Washington, 14 August 1943. Seawolf exchanged radar recognition signals with the submarine USSNarwhal(SS-167) at 0756 on the morning of 3 October off the island of Morotai, but was never heard from again. PT-135 grounded in enemy waters and destroyed to prevent capture, near Crater Point, New Britain, 12 April 1944. 28 men were wounded. USS LCT(5)-305 sunk off northern France, 6 June 1944. Soon thereafter, three Japanese destroyers appeared and the commanding officer decided to scuttle his combat ineffective boat, and all fifty-nine crew members were taken prisoner by the Japanese. Perry (converted small patrol vessel) destroyed to prevent capture at Corregidor, Luzon, Philippine Islands, 5 May 1942. Colhoun lost thirty-four men and suffered some twenty-one wounded. USSUtah(AG-16) was hit by two torpedoes dropped from B5N "Kate" bombers at the onset of the attack on Pearl Harbor. American ship builders began to construct these ships using an old, but reliable, English design. The suicide plane ran a parallel course with Haggard but turned sharply towards the ship's starboard beam, striking the water just a few yards from the ship. 2 vols. A total of 183men were killed. USSWilliam B. Preston(DD-344) was anchored off Darwin, Australia on 19 Feb 1942 when over 240 Japanese aircraft bombed the area in a massive air strike. USSSt. Louis(CL-49) engaged an enemy force on 12 July 1942 consisting of the Japanese cruiser Jintsu and five destroyers in the Battle of Kolombangara. USSWorden(DD-352) was participating in the [landings at Amchitka] when she was caught in a strong current which pushed the ship into shape edged rocks, which opened her hull and knocked out all power. The next strike was cancelled, but the following one, against Miayako Shima, took place as scheduled at 10:30. USS LST-282 sunk by a glider bomb off St. Tropez, France, 15 August 1944. USSHobson(DD-464) was performing radar picket duty with USSPringle(DD-477) and two gunboats on 16 April 1945 when the small group was attacked by kamikazes at 0910. The first three were shot down, but the fourth and last in line crashed into No.1 and No.2 five-inch turrets, knocking out both and starting a large fire. USSBittern(AM-36) Sunk by aircraft bombs at Cavite, Luzon, Philippine Islands, 10 December 1941. USS YFD-20 lost off California, 31 January 1943. USSNoa(APD-24) sunk in collision with USSFullam(DD-474) off Palau, Caroline Islands, 12 September 1944. Repurposed as a cargo barge and redesignated as IX-173 on 12 August 1944. USSReno(CL-96) was sailing with TF 38 east of the San Bernardino Strait on the night of 3 November 1944 when she was targeted by Japanese submarine I-41. USSBiloxi(CL-80) was hit by a burning "Val" kamikaze dive bomber which crashed amidships at her port water line. The first crashed at the base of her forward stack and next smashed into her No.3 five-inch gun disabling the weapon. One of the planes dove on the Rodman, and crashed into her port bow. Everything forward of the bridge was blown away from the ship by the explosion, and she was accidentally rammed from behind by the O'Bannon. Six men had been killed and another eleven more wounded. 17 September 1945. The sub called for help and soon HMAS Katoomba was dispatched to assist. Decommissioned on 18 July 1945. USSPatterson(DD-392) was patrolling with two heavy cruisers south of Savo Island on 9 Aug 1942 when at 0145 she ran head-on into a Japanese task force of 5 heavy cruisers, 2 light cruisers, and a destroyer. At 05:33, only 23 minutes after the explosion, Liscome Bay listed to starboard and sank; 53 officers and 591 enlisted men were killed, while 272 survived. Lo. After major repairs and an overhaul, Indianapolis received orders to undertake a top secret mission: to deliver enriched uranium and other important components of the Little Boy atomic device. USS YCF-29 lost en route to Eniwetok, Marshall Islands, March 1945, and stricken from the Navy List, 28 April 1945. The extremely violent and freezing seas took the lives of 110 of her crew, 46 were rescued. USSHopewell(DD-681) was providing fire support for minesweepers just prior to the amphibious landings on Corregidor near Mariveles Bay on 14 February 1945, when she engaged a Japanese battery of 150mm guns that had damaged her sister destroyer Fletcher. Wasp was rocked by several catastrophic explosions over the next few minutes and it quickly became apparent that her condition was beyond saving. By 11:00 only a skeleton crew remained on board. One of these planes, a "Val", made a suicide run that struck the Drayton's No. The explosion killed three of her crew, and broke the ship in half. The two sides met with one another in the pitch-black night at 0130 and quickly the battle became a frenzied shootout. One of the attacking planes made it through the hailstorm of defensive fire and struck the bridge with its wing and spiraled into the No.2 five-inch gun starting several fires. After opening fire and throwing the Japanese ships into disarray, the Americans continued on course to bear all guns and torpedoes on the enemy. Fate unknown. Although she suffered no casualties during the fight, the ship was severely damaged and the crew gave up efforts to save her. A report from the Japanese stated on 18 April 1944 that two patrol planes attacked and possibly sunk an American submarine one hundred sixty six miles southeast of Iwo Jima. Jarvis maneuvered between the enemy planes and the cruiser USS Vincennes when she was struck by an aerial torpedo on her starboard side which knocked out all power and killed 14 of her crew and wounded 7. The plane hit the ship's number three gun mount, igniting a large fire. After repairs and an overhaul, Shubrick was transferred to the Pacific theater. One plane approached in a low glide before striking the base of the bridge and igniting intense fires. During Second Naval Battle of Guadalcanal, the ship lost power right as combat was initiated with a Japanese surface task force. At 0211, a torpedo struck the starboard side of Honolulu, blowing off her bow. It was removed intact from the ship a couple of days later. Another hit soon flooded forward compartments. On 6 July 1943 Helena was operating as part of TF 68 which was engaging ten Japanese destroyers that were attempting to resupply garrison troops at Kula Gulf. USSNevada(BB-36) was the only battleship to get underway during the Pearl Harbor attack. From that moment on, deadly accurate Japanese gunfire pounded her unmercifully, and she began to lose speed. 2. USSOberrender(DE-344) damaged beyond repair by a kamikaze attack off Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands, 9 May 1945. USSFranklin(CV-13) was damaged by aircraft bombs on 19 March 1945, 50 miles south of Shikoku, Japan during the Battle of Okinawa. She arrived there still aflame. Later salvaged and used by Japanese. The kamikaze hit close enough in the water to hurl debris and shrapnel over the exposed areas of the Hank killing three men and wounding ten more. USS LCT(5)-197 sunk off northern France, 6 June 1944. USS YF-179 lost due to enemy action in the Philippine Islands and stricken from the Navy List, 24 July 1942. Captain Jenkins survived the slaughter on the bridge and ordered the crew to begin clearing debris, jettisoning topside weight to correct the list, reducing the volume of sea water in the ship, and tending the wounded. 31 January 1945. USSLittle(DD-803) was patrolling at picket duty No.10 on 3 May 1945 in company five other ships when at 18:13 hours, incoming enemy aircraft were picked up on radar. The two planes erupted upon contact as did nine other planes on her flight deck. Marblehead underwent extensive repairs before being sent to the Atlantic theater for the rest of the war. USSLagarto(SS-371) was on her ninth patrol of the war hunting a Japanese convoy in company with the submarine USSBaya(SS-318) in the Gulf of Thailand on 3 May 1945. One hit exploded upon impact on her armor causing little damage. The plane's bomb compounded the fracture when it exploded between the flight and hangar decks, tearing a 25-foot gash in the latter and causing a number of casualties. Allied Merchant Ship Losses 1939 to 1943. Foundered off Cape Hatteras in the Great Atlantic hurricane of 1944 with the loss of all hands. USSMonssen(DD-436) was operating as a part Task Group 67.4 under command of Rear Admiral Callaghan on 1314 November 1942 when the task force engaged in the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal. By 0800 O'Brien slipped beneath the sea after traveling 3,000 miles with torpedo damage, fortunately, none of her crew were lost. As the crew abandoned ship, Captain John P. Cromwell refused to leave his submarine out of fear he would be tortured by the Japanese into revealing information about the upcoming Tarawa landings; for his sacrifice he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor. The ship reached San Francisco for repairs on 11 December 1942. The ship made for Boston to have permanent repairs done. Alliteration In A Raisin In The Sun, Cast Of George And Mildred Where Are They Now, Alquiler Apartamentos Rio Piedras, Articles H
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how many american ships were sunk in ww2


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how many american ships were sunk in ww2

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how many american ships were sunk in ww2

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Sunk after running aground in heavy weather. PT-112 destroyed by Japanese warships off Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands, 11 January 1943. Although possible, researchers believe this was too far from where Grayling was assigned to operate. USS YMS-21 sunk by a mine off Toulon, France, 1 September 1944. Her list increased, first to 10 and then 15. Many of the survivors were wounded, and all suffered from lack of food and water. Of the 889 men aboard, 113 were killed or missing and approximately 30 others died of their wounds. She finally broke in half and sank thirty-six hours after the mine hit. When the turret responded with Astoria's 12th and final salvo, the shells missed Kinugasa but struck the No. The ship had taken 45 hits. USS LCT(5)-340 sunk, 9 February 1944 and stricken from the Navy List, 6 March 1944. USS YT-198 sunk off Anzio, Italy, 18 February 1944. La Vallette was taken in tow by the tugboat Navajo to Espiritu Santo for temporary repairs, then traveled to Mare Island Navy Yard. After a fruitless attempt to put the fires out, all men abandoned ship by 1800, just a couple hours after the deadly strike. Throughout the battle, St. After being struck with two torpedoes, with Japanese destroyers that were firing less than 1500 yards away with cannon and machine guns, the order to abandon ship was given. The forward battery began to flood and filled with chlorine gas, prompting the commanding officer to call for help. USSBlock Island(CVE-21) was torpedoed off the Canary Islands at 20:13 on 29 May 1944. USS LST-348 sunk by German submarine U-410 off Anzio, Italy, 20 February 1944. The dent made by the Zero in the Missouri's side remains to this day. She was repaired and back in action within a few days.[3]. PT-247 destroyed by Japanese shore batteries, off Bougainville, Solomon Islands, 5 May 1944. USS YC-647 lost due to enemy action in the Philippine Islands and stricken from the Navy List, 24 July 1942. Within minutes of the kamikaze strike, it was clear Luce was going to sink and the order to abandon ship went out. The ship split in half and sank 2 miles off Ipoteto Island; nine of her men were killed, another man seriously wounded. While operating as part of TF 67 off Kolombangara Island on 13 July 1943 shortly after midnight, contact was made with an enemy cruiser-destroyer force. USS LCT(5)-36 sunk off Naples, Italy, 26 February 1944. YP-336 destroyed by grounding in the Delaware River, 23 February 1943. USSHammann(DD-412) was assisting in the effort to save the USS "Yorktown" (CV-5) on 6 June 1942. At first glance, the England (named for John England, a sailor killed at Pearl Harbor) was not an impressive vessel. Both sides sighted each other at 16:00 on 27 February and opened fire soon after closing range; marking the start of the Battle of Java Sea. USSSouthard(DD-207) was conducting minesweeping operations in Lingayen Gulf on 6 January 1945 when she was attacked by kamikazes in the afternoon. Corry would at times approach within 1000 yards of the beach firing her guns at German pillboxes and emplacements. Commandeered Filipino tugboat. USS LCT(5)-21 sunk off Oran, Algeria, 1 January 1943. Seventy-four men were lost with the Triton. Despite the valiant efforts of her crew, the ship was abandoned with a loss of 54 men killed. USSKearny(DD-432) was assisting a British convoy under attack from a German "wolfpack" of submarines on the morning of 17 October 1941 when the ship was hit on her starboard side by a torpedo from U-568. The Allies lost some 5,150 ships during World War II. Three men had been killed and another twenty wounded as several compartments flooded aft. During the battle, four of Heermann's crew were killed and seventeen more wounded, but luckily she was the only destroyer of "Taffy 3" to survive the battle. USS YMS-71 sunk by a mine off Brunei, Borneo, 3 April 1945. Sunk by German land-based aircraft torpedo. USSIona(YT-107) sunk by Japanese aircraft at Cavite, Luzon, Philippine Islands, 2 January 1942. YP-346 sunk by surface ships in the South Pacific, 9 September 1942. This was would the last contact ever heard from Shark, as she was never seen again. The sub resurfaced at dusk but found the damage sustained would prevent the sub from diving again. The ship was dead in the water, her forward engine room and aft fire room completely flooded and open to the sea. Wasp sank with the loss of 193 dead and 366 wounded. USSPigeon(ASR-6) sunk by Japanese aircraft off Corregidor, Luzon, Philippine Islands, 5 May 1942. USSYMS-50 sunk by a mine off Balikpapan, Borneo, 18 June 1945. 0910'S, 15945'E Off Savo Island, Solomons. USSGrenadier(SS-210) was on her sixth patrol of the war on 21 April 1943, running on the surface at dawn near the Strait of Malacca when the sub was spotted by a Japanese patrol plane. Unfortunately, Hoel would find herself surrounded by enemy ships and was relentlessly blasted by the Japanese. The remains of the sub were discovered in 2017 off the coast of Oahu at a depth of eight thousand five hundred feet. Kinugasa and Salt Lake City exchanged fire with each other, each hitting the other several times, causing minor damage to Kinugasa and damaging one of Salt Lake City's boilers, reducing her speed. Fifty-seven of her crew were killed, and 12 more wounded. USS LCT(5)-35 sunk off Anzio, Italy, 15 February 1944. As friendly ships were rescuing Glennon's crew off the ship, destroyer escort Rich also struck several mines; sinking in 15 minutes. One missed the ship and the other crashed into the port side of her fantail, knocking off a large piece but luckily nobody was hurt. Growler being on the opposite side of the convoy from the other subs in the pack. All were lost with the ship following the 13 November 1942 Naval Battle of Guadalcanal. List of United States Navy and Coast Guard ships lost during World War II, from 31 October 1941 to 31 December 1946,[1] sorted by type and name. USS LST-314 sunk by German motor torpedo boats off Normandy, France, 9 June 1944. Unknown: Probably capsized due to icing in a gale. PT-368 grounded in enemy waters and destroyed to prevent capture, near Cape Salimoedi, Halmahera, Netherlands East Indies, 11 October 1944. San Francisco followed suit and withdrew eastward along the north coast of Guadalcanal. The destroyer responded with effective fire onto the German battery that hit her, who did not fire again for the rest of the bombardment. One five-inch gun. These ships were 56 metres (184 ft) long and their construction required 2,800 oak trees and 40 kilometres (25 mi) of rope; they carried a crew of about 800 sailors and soldiers. Indianapolis quickly took on a heavy list and settled by the bow. Destroyed with explosives 14 January 1946. At 13:37, a kamikaze came in low on the water taking heavy fire; and despite the flaming airplane impacting the water before reaching the ship, momentum carried the bomb laden wreckage forward to crash into the starboard side. USS YC-537 lost due to enemy action in the Philippine Islands and stricken from the Navy List, 24 July 1942. On 16 April 1945, Pringle was performing radar picket duty with USSHobson(DD-464) and two gunboats off Okinawa when a small group of kamikazes attacked at 0910. Surabaya would fall to the Japanese, who would raise the Stewart and commission the ship into the IJN. USSHolder(DE-401) scrapped after being torpedoed by German aircraft off Algiers, Algeria, 11 April 1944. Planes fell off the carrier's deck. USS LCT(6)-988 sunk, 15 May 1944, and stricken from the Navy List, 9 June 1944. The enemy planes were obscured by cloud cover and managed to score numerous hits along the length of the ship. Two more kamikazes would crash into the stricken Colhoun, the final one impacting the ship's bridge. After receiving temporary patches at Tonga, she steamed to Pearl Harbor for permanent repairs. USS LSM-149 grounded off the Philippine Islands, 5 December 1944. Chicago steamed west for 40 minutes away from the battle to tend her torpedo damage. The ship had to withdraw from the action to tend her damage. USS YMS-472 sunk off Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands, 16 September 1945. USS YD-56 lost due to enemy action in the Philippine Islands and stricken from the Navy List, 24 July 1942. Glennon was towed in an attempt to salvage her but on 9 June 1945, a German shore battery found its range on the ship and hit her with salvos of shells. During her career, Albacore set the record for most tonnage ever sunk by a single submarine, and most combat ships sunk at thirteen. By 18:20, signal had been completely lost with the sub. USSReuben James(DD-245) was acting as escort for British convoys as a part of the Neutrality Patrol when on 23 October 1941 around daybreak the ship was hit by a torpedo fired from U-552, which was aiming for a cargo vessel. The other plane slammed into the starboard side, its 550lb bomb blasting a 30-foot hole into the side of the ship. This book has a complete list in the back of . A direct hit on the navigation bridge killed or badly wounded all officers, except for the communications officer. She was taken under tow by a tugboat but by 14:00, Captain Jenkins decided the ship was beyond saving and ordered the abandonment of Atlanta. Abele was able to avoid and shoot down several enemy planes but at 14:45, an A6M "Zero" crashed into the ship's starboard engine room. The ship was sent back to the west coast for repairs but returned to duty in April 1944. Bailey returned to service in October 1943. Sunk on 11 May 1942, after being heavily damaged during the, Sunk by Japanese airplanes from aircraft carrier, Sunk after being torpedoed by German submarine. USSSentinel(AM-113) sunk by German aircraft off Licata, Sicily, 12 July 1943. Some 300 of the 1,195 crewmen aboard went down with the ship. Efforts were made to free the boat off the rocks but all attempts failed. USSBennett(DD-473) was escorting landing ships off Okinawa on 7 April 1945 when the task force was attacked by a swarm of kamikazes. The damage was negligible and Texas continued to fire back at the Germans. U-boat Attacks during World War II. Her rudder jammed, Marblehead continuing to steam at full speed, circled to port. The USCGC cutter detected the submarine by sound several times but the signal got more distant as time went on. USS ATR-15 lost by grounding off Normandy, France, 19 June 1944. 2 magazine. USSBristol(DD-453) was escorting a convoy to Oran on 13 October 1943, when at 0430 the ship was hit by a torpedo on her portside in her forward engine room, breaking her in two halves. The rest of her crew was rescued by friendly ships. www.USMM.org 1998-2007. Hit by a German glider bomb and heavily damaged. Haynsworth unleashed a monsoon of defensive fire which turned the incoming kamikaze back, but the suicide attacker made another sharp bank for the ship. One plane made a run on the ship; its right wing hitting the No.2 smoke stack spinning the plane around into the deck amidships. Sunk after being torpedoed by German aircraft. USS LCT(5)-413 sunk off northern France, June 1944. The two fleets engaged each other around 23:15. The blast carried away the bow of the ship forward of the bridge causing Benham to retreat from the battle. Despite the damage, Louisville continued bombarding enemy positions and shot down several planes before she put in for repairs. Sunk by carrier-based aircraft bombs and torpedoes, Crippled by carrier-based aircraft bombs and torpedoes, sank after being, Disabled by carrier-based aircraft bombs and torpedoes and abandoned, hull torpedoed and sunk by Japanese destroyers. The hulk of Emmons exploded at 1930 and was scuttled the next day. The ship suffered 14 dead and 23 wounded from the attack. USSMahan(DD-364) was covering landings near Ormoc Bay on Leyte's west side on 7 December 1944 when a group of Japanese kamikazes attacked. The cruiser took such a list to port that it appeared she might capsize. On 24 October 1944, while sailing with TF 38, Birmingham came to the assistance of the stricken carrier Princeton, coming alongside to help fight fires, when at 15:24, a magazine detonated on board Princeton causing extensive damage to Birmingham's superstructure. As the ambush commenced, a torpedo strike and depth charge detonations erupted from the side of the convoy which Growler was attacking, then silence. The Merchant Marine Were the Unsung Heroes of World War II Fanshaw Bay launched as many planes as possible to harry the Japanese ships while fleeing to the safe concealment of rain squalls. The shockwave from the explosion caused even more damage to the ship's hull, most certainly breaking her keel. The plane's bomb passed through the ship, exploding close enough for shrapnel to kill and injure several men. The certainty of this information remains in question, for Japanese records for April 1943 are notoriously inaccurate, and the reported position was out of Pickerel's assigned hunting grounds. PT-283 damaged by Japanese shore batteries or wild shot from U.S. warship, 18 March 1944, and sank off Bougainville, Solomon Islands, 19 March 1944. This was the only American carrier sunk in the Atlantic during the war. No crew were wounded in this attack and damage was minor. Fifty-two men were lost with Flier. The carrier lost six men in the attack; the remaining 951 were picked up by the escort screen. 17 sailors were killed. USSBuchanan(DD-484) was operating with TF 67.4 on 13 November 1942 in "Ironbottom Sound" when the American ships engaged a Japanese surface task force of two battleships and fourteen destroyers at 0148. The ship departed for San Francisco for more extensive repairs on 10 October. How many US merchant ships were sunk in ww2? - Wise-Answers The explosion killed 38 men and wounded 49; including members of the Navy's UDTs, and knocked out the ship's engines. At 10:50 hours, a formation of nine Japanese Navy Zero kamikaze planes attacked in the first organized suicide attack of the war. Repeated attempts to contact the Grampus went unanswered, and the sub was presumed lost with all hands 22 March 1943. Either sunk by Japanese or destroyed to prevent capture. USS LST-472 sunk by kamikaze attack off Mindoro, Philippine Islands, 15 December 1944. Thirty-two men had been killed and sixty-four wounded, but the ship was able to make it to San Pedro Bay, then the states for repairs. After a 90-minute respite, they suffered harassment from a different quarter. Today she lies where she sank just under the surface of the water. USS LST-179 sunk by explosion at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, 21 May 1944. Laffey had been hit by six kamikazes and at least two bomb hits, lost thirty-two men killed, and seventy-one wounded. 02/12/07. USSHancock(CV-19): On 25 November 1944, a fire exploded an incoming kamikaze some 300ft (91m) above the ship, but a section of its fuselage landed amidships and burst into flames. during World War II 134 Japanese "hell ships" transported roughly 126,000 Allied POWs via more than 156 voyages. The first plane hit at the base of the island superstructure, its bomb penetrating the deck and exploding in the hangar. On 13 October 1944, an air-dropped torpedo from a Japanese aircraft hit the cruiser below her armour belt. Damage control quickly put the fires out and the ship made for emergency repairs, but twenty seven men had been killed, and another thirty three wounded. Damaged by Japanese dive bombers and sank while under tow. USSNicholson(DD-442) was participating in the conquest of Seeadler Harbor during the Admiralty Islands campaign on 6 March 1944 when the ship was assigned to draw fire from an enemy battery on nearby Hauwei Island. USS YC-970 lost in Puget Sound, Washington, 14 August 1943. Seawolf exchanged radar recognition signals with the submarine USSNarwhal(SS-167) at 0756 on the morning of 3 October off the island of Morotai, but was never heard from again. PT-135 grounded in enemy waters and destroyed to prevent capture, near Crater Point, New Britain, 12 April 1944. 28 men were wounded. USS LCT(5)-305 sunk off northern France, 6 June 1944. Soon thereafter, three Japanese destroyers appeared and the commanding officer decided to scuttle his combat ineffective boat, and all fifty-nine crew members were taken prisoner by the Japanese. Perry (converted small patrol vessel) destroyed to prevent capture at Corregidor, Luzon, Philippine Islands, 5 May 1942. Colhoun lost thirty-four men and suffered some twenty-one wounded. USSUtah(AG-16) was hit by two torpedoes dropped from B5N "Kate" bombers at the onset of the attack on Pearl Harbor. American ship builders began to construct these ships using an old, but reliable, English design. The suicide plane ran a parallel course with Haggard but turned sharply towards the ship's starboard beam, striking the water just a few yards from the ship. 2 vols. A total of 183men were killed. USSWilliam B. Preston(DD-344) was anchored off Darwin, Australia on 19 Feb 1942 when over 240 Japanese aircraft bombed the area in a massive air strike. USSSt. Louis(CL-49) engaged an enemy force on 12 July 1942 consisting of the Japanese cruiser Jintsu and five destroyers in the Battle of Kolombangara. USSWorden(DD-352) was participating in the [landings at Amchitka] when she was caught in a strong current which pushed the ship into shape edged rocks, which opened her hull and knocked out all power. The next strike was cancelled, but the following one, against Miayako Shima, took place as scheduled at 10:30. USS LST-282 sunk by a glider bomb off St. Tropez, France, 15 August 1944. USSHobson(DD-464) was performing radar picket duty with USSPringle(DD-477) and two gunboats on 16 April 1945 when the small group was attacked by kamikazes at 0910. The first three were shot down, but the fourth and last in line crashed into No.1 and No.2 five-inch turrets, knocking out both and starting a large fire. USSBittern(AM-36) Sunk by aircraft bombs at Cavite, Luzon, Philippine Islands, 10 December 1941. USS YFD-20 lost off California, 31 January 1943. USSNoa(APD-24) sunk in collision with USSFullam(DD-474) off Palau, Caroline Islands, 12 September 1944. Repurposed as a cargo barge and redesignated as IX-173 on 12 August 1944. USSReno(CL-96) was sailing with TF 38 east of the San Bernardino Strait on the night of 3 November 1944 when she was targeted by Japanese submarine I-41. USSBiloxi(CL-80) was hit by a burning "Val" kamikaze dive bomber which crashed amidships at her port water line. The first crashed at the base of her forward stack and next smashed into her No.3 five-inch gun disabling the weapon. One of the planes dove on the Rodman, and crashed into her port bow. Everything forward of the bridge was blown away from the ship by the explosion, and she was accidentally rammed from behind by the O'Bannon. Six men had been killed and another eleven more wounded. 17 September 1945. The sub called for help and soon HMAS Katoomba was dispatched to assist. Decommissioned on 18 July 1945. USSPatterson(DD-392) was patrolling with two heavy cruisers south of Savo Island on 9 Aug 1942 when at 0145 she ran head-on into a Japanese task force of 5 heavy cruisers, 2 light cruisers, and a destroyer. At 05:33, only 23 minutes after the explosion, Liscome Bay listed to starboard and sank; 53 officers and 591 enlisted men were killed, while 272 survived. Lo. After major repairs and an overhaul, Indianapolis received orders to undertake a top secret mission: to deliver enriched uranium and other important components of the Little Boy atomic device. USS YCF-29 lost en route to Eniwetok, Marshall Islands, March 1945, and stricken from the Navy List, 28 April 1945. The extremely violent and freezing seas took the lives of 110 of her crew, 46 were rescued. USSHopewell(DD-681) was providing fire support for minesweepers just prior to the amphibious landings on Corregidor near Mariveles Bay on 14 February 1945, when she engaged a Japanese battery of 150mm guns that had damaged her sister destroyer Fletcher. Wasp was rocked by several catastrophic explosions over the next few minutes and it quickly became apparent that her condition was beyond saving. By 11:00 only a skeleton crew remained on board. One of these planes, a "Val", made a suicide run that struck the Drayton's No. The explosion killed three of her crew, and broke the ship in half. The two sides met with one another in the pitch-black night at 0130 and quickly the battle became a frenzied shootout. One of the attacking planes made it through the hailstorm of defensive fire and struck the bridge with its wing and spiraled into the No.2 five-inch gun starting several fires. After opening fire and throwing the Japanese ships into disarray, the Americans continued on course to bear all guns and torpedoes on the enemy. Fate unknown. Although she suffered no casualties during the fight, the ship was severely damaged and the crew gave up efforts to save her. A report from the Japanese stated on 18 April 1944 that two patrol planes attacked and possibly sunk an American submarine one hundred sixty six miles southeast of Iwo Jima. Jarvis maneuvered between the enemy planes and the cruiser USS Vincennes when she was struck by an aerial torpedo on her starboard side which knocked out all power and killed 14 of her crew and wounded 7. The plane hit the ship's number three gun mount, igniting a large fire. After repairs and an overhaul, Shubrick was transferred to the Pacific theater. One plane approached in a low glide before striking the base of the bridge and igniting intense fires. During Second Naval Battle of Guadalcanal, the ship lost power right as combat was initiated with a Japanese surface task force. At 0211, a torpedo struck the starboard side of Honolulu, blowing off her bow. It was removed intact from the ship a couple of days later. Another hit soon flooded forward compartments. On 6 July 1943 Helena was operating as part of TF 68 which was engaging ten Japanese destroyers that were attempting to resupply garrison troops at Kula Gulf. USSNevada(BB-36) was the only battleship to get underway during the Pearl Harbor attack. From that moment on, deadly accurate Japanese gunfire pounded her unmercifully, and she began to lose speed. 2. USSOberrender(DE-344) damaged beyond repair by a kamikaze attack off Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands, 9 May 1945. USSFranklin(CV-13) was damaged by aircraft bombs on 19 March 1945, 50 miles south of Shikoku, Japan during the Battle of Okinawa. She arrived there still aflame. Later salvaged and used by Japanese. The kamikaze hit close enough in the water to hurl debris and shrapnel over the exposed areas of the Hank killing three men and wounding ten more. USS LCT(5)-197 sunk off northern France, 6 June 1944. USS YF-179 lost due to enemy action in the Philippine Islands and stricken from the Navy List, 24 July 1942. Captain Jenkins survived the slaughter on the bridge and ordered the crew to begin clearing debris, jettisoning topside weight to correct the list, reducing the volume of sea water in the ship, and tending the wounded. 31 January 1945. USSLittle(DD-803) was patrolling at picket duty No.10 on 3 May 1945 in company five other ships when at 18:13 hours, incoming enemy aircraft were picked up on radar. The two planes erupted upon contact as did nine other planes on her flight deck. Marblehead underwent extensive repairs before being sent to the Atlantic theater for the rest of the war. USSLagarto(SS-371) was on her ninth patrol of the war hunting a Japanese convoy in company with the submarine USSBaya(SS-318) in the Gulf of Thailand on 3 May 1945. One hit exploded upon impact on her armor causing little damage. The plane's bomb compounded the fracture when it exploded between the flight and hangar decks, tearing a 25-foot gash in the latter and causing a number of casualties. Allied Merchant Ship Losses 1939 to 1943. Foundered off Cape Hatteras in the Great Atlantic hurricane of 1944 with the loss of all hands. USSMonssen(DD-436) was operating as a part Task Group 67.4 under command of Rear Admiral Callaghan on 1314 November 1942 when the task force engaged in the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal. By 0800 O'Brien slipped beneath the sea after traveling 3,000 miles with torpedo damage, fortunately, none of her crew were lost. As the crew abandoned ship, Captain John P. Cromwell refused to leave his submarine out of fear he would be tortured by the Japanese into revealing information about the upcoming Tarawa landings; for his sacrifice he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor. The ship reached San Francisco for repairs on 11 December 1942. The ship made for Boston to have permanent repairs done.

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how many american ships were sunk in ww2