According to Ezekiel's vision, the throne of God is transported by the cherubims. Jesus references Daniel as a prophet in one of the Gospels. 12And (S)each one went straight forward; they went wherever the spirit wanted to go, and they did not turn when they went. This interpretation of rules and regulations pertaining only to the Israelite religion served to strengthen the spirit of nationalism and thus to increase the antagonism that already existed between Jews and non-Jews. 26(AH)And above the firmament over their heads was the likeness of a throne, (AI)in appearance like a sapphire stone; on the likeness of the throne was a likeness with the appearance of a man high above (AJ)it. Understanding the Mystery of Ezekiel's Temple Ezekiel - UnderstandChristianity.com The Books of Ezekiel and Daniel: Visions of Glory - audible.com 3 The vision I saw was like the vision I had seen when He came to destroy the city and like the visions I had seen by the River Kebar. DEFEATED BY ASSYRIA. 2 Timothy They believed that Yahweh would protect them from any foreign power and that neither the city of Jerusalem nor the Judean kingdom would ever be overthrown. View this answer. 609 BC In 2Ki 23:29 (CP 2Chr 35:20, 21, 22, 23, 24) God's judgment on Judah began when King Josiah was killed on the plain of Megiddo trying to stop Pharaoh Neco, king of Egypt, on his way to Carchemish on the Euphrates. 24:10; Num. Its later influence has included the development of mystical and apocalyptic traditions in Second Temple and Rabbinic Judaism and Christianity. Evidently, Ezekiel knows that the message he is to proclaim portends impending disaster, yet he thoroughly enjoys the task given to him. Although this position was not accepted by all of the post-exilic Jews (some parts of the Old Testament were written for the specific purpose of refuting it), nevertheless this doctrine appealed to a large number of people and served to characterize in a general way the attitude of late Judaism. What came out of the middle of the whirlwind? Some of the following notes are adapted from the INTERNATIONAL INDUCTIVE STUDY BIBLE, New American Standard Version from Precept Ministries International. Amos In this respect, Ezekiel's views are decidedly nationalistic. Holy objects would be profaned whenever anything common or unclean was brought into direct contact with them, a belief that led to a sharp distinction between the secular and the holy and gave new meanings to such items as the observance of dietary laws, payment of tithes, and observance of the Sabbath. What are the 3 stages of the fall of Jerusalem and who went into exile with each stage? Enemies would destroy the city and the *temple. How then could the Temple be destroyed so long as Yahweh's presence was in it? I suggest that you record the dates of events in the margin next to the corresponding Scripture. Dan's portion was in the north and on the Mediterranean coast. Mark every key word. Ezekiel 2 GW;NKJV - Ezekiel's Vision of a Scroll - BibleGateway A Vision of a Valley of Bones - and Resurrection (chapter 37) Ezekiel's message changed, once Jerusalem fell, into one of hope, around returning back to its land where Israel lives in peace and prosperity. Erich von Dniken is one of the biggest proponents of this theory, providing a very compelling argument for an alternative . Note to whom or to what he was to speak and what the message was to be. Ezekiel's Vision of God | Reformed Bible Studies & Devotionals at Ligonier.org | Reformed Bible Studies & Devotionals at Ligonier.org Although the term holy is not used in Ezekiel 1, the entire vision conveys the reality of the Lord's transcendence, His "set-apartness" as the Creator and ruler When you mark Spirit, heart, and the glory of God, list on paper and then when you are satisfied with the list on your Bible margin what you learn about each of these key words/phrases in that chapter. 1 Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, on the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the River Chebar, thatthe heavens were opened and I saw visions[ a] of God. The Visions And Oracles Of The Prophet Ezekiel by Dr. David L. Cooper (Installment 1) Some Preliminary Observations. (THE LORD IS THERE), Chapter 1-3: The final destruction of all foreign nations is described as an event that will take place when the vast armies under the leadership of Gog and Magog attempt to capture the restored city of Jerusalem. It contains three sections, each of which addresses a different subject matter. Later, Babylon was conquered by the Medo-Persia empire and following that it was Greece and Rome.Introducing the neighbours. 1 Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, on the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the River Chebar, thatthe heavens were opened and I saw visions[ a] of God. The fall of the city of Jerusalem presented something of a problem, especially to those who believed that Yahweh's presence in the most holy place in the Temple was a sure guarantee that the place would never be overthrown. Essay Questions. Where is it to be placed? The word "major" just refers to the fact that it is longer than some books written by other prophets. What Does Ezekiel's Vision of the Wheel Actually Mean? Ezekiel has many references to time and you will want to mark these in a distinctive way (e.g., a clock face in the margin). God's glory appears in the temple at Jerusalem. They sparkled (J)like the color of burnished bronze. Many of Ezekiel's divine visions point to God's plans for reconstructing the present world and restoring his people to ideals of the garden of Eden. Numbers Each of Ezekiel's cherubim have four faces, that of a man, a lion, an ox, and an eagle. These faces always face the same direction ( Ezek. Here I refer to Ezekiels prophecies, which came as visions, pictures and words from the Lord. The last eight chapters of Ezekiel contain a description of the restored state as envisioned by the prophet. Ezekiel's task was to disillusion them with reference to this hope, to make clear to them that the city would be destroyed and also the reasons why it would be overthrown. He isolates the oracles and speeches behind the present text, and traces Ezekiel's interaction with a mass of mythological, legendary and literary material as he developed his insights into Yahweh's purposes during the period of destruction and exile. The Book of Ezekiel - Bible History Ezekiel A Vision of Idolatry in the Temple and the Lords Departure (chapters 8 11). The Greek (Septuagint) version[18] of Ezekiel differs slightly from the Hebrew (Masoretic) version[19] it is about 8 verses shorter (out of 1,272)[20] and possibly represents an earlier transmission of the book we have today (according to the masoretic tradition) while other ancient manuscript fragments differ from both. 1 In my thirtieth year, in the fourth month on the fifth day, while I was among the exiles by the Kebar River, the heavens were opened and I saw visions of God.. 2 On the fifth of the monthit was the fifth year of the exile of King Jehoiachin 3 the word of the Lord came to Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi, by the Kebar River in the land of the Babylonians. 1 Thessalonians Note what will happen to the nation and why. The throne vision. And in eternity "the city does not need the sun or the or the moon to shine on it, but the glory of God gives it light, and the Lamb is its lamp" (Revelation 21:22). Habakkuk The spirit of Ezekiel's work determined to a very great extent the character of the religious life of the people during the centuries that followed his teachings. Copyright 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. Ezekiel Bible Time Flashcards | Quizlet Mark every reference to the time of a vision and key words or phrases. Resist the urge to glance at what the commentaries say until you have carefully observed the text. These revelations comforted the prophets' fellow Babylonian exiles amid devastating chaos and upheaval. Romans Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Read the chapter again. 605 BC 1st SIEGE OF JERUSALEM & EXILE TO BABYLON: is described in 2Ki 24:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. The visions, and the book, are structured around three themes: (1) Judgment on Israel (chapters 124); (2) Judgment on the nations (chapters 2532); and (3) Future blessings for Israel (chapters 3348). The idea that the whole human race is divided into two classes, known as the righteous and the wicked, and that the righteous can be identified as the ones who live in strict conformity with all of Yahweh's laws, while the wicked are those who do not obey these laws, is derived from Ezekiel's teachings. Ezekiel 1-4 NKJV - Ezekiel's Vision of God - BibleGateway Ezekiel was one of the younger men taken to Babylon in the first captivity, which occurred in 597 B.C. This long four-chapter vision ends with . 3. 21:1; Jer. The "throne vision", in which Ezekiel sees God enthroned in the Temple among the Heavenly Host; The first "temple vision", in which Ezekiel sees God leave the Temple because of the abominations practiced there (meaning the worship of idols rather than YHWH, the official God of Judah; Images of Israel, in which Israel is seen as a harlot bride, among other things; The final temple vision, in which Ezekiel sees the third temple commonwealth centered around a new temple in Jerusalem, to which God's, This page was last edited on 15 March 2023, at 05:22. In the margin note God's instructions to Ezekiel, the son of man. Read 2Ki 24:1ff-2Ki 24:1-21 for a good overview of the historical setting and if you havent done so yet, record the dates of the 3 STAGES OF CAPTIVITY alluded to in these passages . Josiah sought to bring about national revival but it was not to last and the prophetess Huldah (2Ki 22:14, 15, 16, 17) told him that after his death God would bring judgment upon Judah, for they had forsaken God and burned incense to other gods. Much was done through bizarre acting: building a model depicting the siege of Jerusalem, cutting his hair with a sword and making three piles to depict aspects of Gods judgement, laying on one side and then another, eating starvation rations cooked on a fire fueled by human (later changed to cows) dung. Ezekiel explained that for each day he lay on his left side, northern Israel would be in captivity for one year, and for each day he lay on his right side, the southern kingdom Judah would spend a year in captivity. 5(G)Also from within it came the likeness of four living creatures. James 2-4 The vision transports Ezekiel back to Jerusalem. Read each chapter carefully and do the following: a. 4. 3:23; Dan. Want the Verse of the Day sent to your inbox? A probable chronology would suggest that Jeremiah: Was born in 622 B.C. The book of Ezekiel bursts with vivid descriptions of heavenly visions, strong judgments, and incomprehensible . Verse 2 explains that it was the fifth of the month in the fifth year of King Jehoiachin's exile which would be 593 BC because Jehoiachin was taken from Jerusalem to Babylon in 597BC, and so the fifth year would be 593 BC and this was the year Ezekiel began his prophetic ministry which would span 2 decades ending around 573 BC. He was appointed to be a watchman (chapters 3 and 33) whose solemn duty was to warn of danger and pass on Gods message to those who needed it even when they rejected it, which he discharged faithfully. Much of God's revelation to Ezekiel revolved around the distant decendants of Israel and crucial, end-time events centuries in the future. 5. (Ezekiel 48:35) (Related Resource: Study on the Name Jehovah Shammah - The LORD is There). 1:6 ). The Book of Ezekiel is the third of the Latter Prophets in the Tanakh and one of the major prophetic books, following Isaiah and Jeremiah. Ezekiel was both a priest and a prophet who lived in the 6th century BCE. Ezekiel's second vision was devastating. The most important feature of Ezekiel's vision is the promise that the Lord would return to dwell among His people in Jerusalem. All this brings me to the book of Ezekiel itself. Let's have a look at the vision that Ezekiel was shown. While the focus was on the Temple, described here in meticulous detail, description was also given of the City where it was and the restored kingdom of Israel, under the rule of the Messiah. The prophet is so overcome by the vision that he falls on his face. How did he get there? While coming judgement was to be the result of this wicked behavior this was also the theme of the early Ezekiel chapters (4 33), which not only spoke about Israels fate, culminating in a siege and the Temple and City being ransacked, but judgment on the surrounding nations, for their wicked acts, proudly claiming honour that was YHWHs alone, and rejoicing in and capitalizing on Israels demise. Vision of the glory; temple defilement by idolatry explains its destruction, Chapter 8. vv. 2 Kings In chapter 2, God's presence addresses him; while in chapter 3 the chariot departs. (Who is the Angel of the LORD?) Free shipping for many products! As you go through these chapters one at a time, interrogate the text with the five W's and an H. Ask questions such as: What does Ezekiel see? I also suggest recording key cross references in the margin which will prove helpful in the future when you refer to these sections (unless you buy a new Bible and then you have to begin all over again). SECTION 3: Chapters 2532: Prophecies concerning the Nations. 1 Chronicles Few passages in the entire Bible are more difficult to understand than chapters 40 to 48 of the Book of Ezekiel where the prophet describes in detail a templea habitation for YHVH himselfthat he saw in a vision. 1:10 ). The Book of Ezekiel | Catholic Answers [31] To take just two well-known passages, the famous Gog and Magog prophecy in Revelation 20:8 refers back to Ezekiel 3839,[32] and in Revelation 2122, as in the closing visions of Ezekiel, the prophet is transported to a high mountain where a heavenly messenger measures the symmetrical new Jerusalem, complete with high walls and twelve gates, the dwelling-place of God where His people will enjoy a state of perfect well-being. Ezekiel's Vision of a Scroll. It is believed that he lived through the teachings of Josiah and Jeremiah and he began his own ministry in about 592 B.C. Living creatures (Bible) - Wikipedia Ezekiel's vision of the New Jerusalem. Central to why God was judging Israel, was what was going on in the Temple back in Jerusalem by the leading figures at the time, specifically to do with idolatry. For Ezekiel, holiness was a quality present in both things and people. When you find one dont just mechanically mark it, but interrogate the word or phrase with a few questions (Who? If you don't already own one, I highly recommend you consider purchasing one (Click here) if you are interested in inductive Bible study. Use this link to donate: https://www.paypal.com/paypalme2/EthosEntertainment Prophet Ezekiel is one of . He said, " [Ezek 1:15] As I gazed on the creatures, I saw one wheel on the ground next to each of the four-faced creatures. I am particularly touched by the repeated use of phrases to the effect that they will know I (God) am God, along with the notion that all what is prophesised is for Gods glory. Only one lonely voice disturbed their peace the voice of Jeremiah prophesying in Judah (cf Jer 1:9, 10). Assyria and Egypt stopped being the dominant powers, and were overtaken by Babylon, including in notable battles. In the margin list what you learn from marking covenant and then compare it with what you observed about covenant in Ezekiel 16-17. c. Continue noting the same observations from marking every occurrence of know that I am the Lord. For Jeremiah, these words meant very little: Yahweh's dwelling place is in human hearts rather than in a specific place in the Temple. bookmarked pages associated with this title. For some time, they believed that he wrote practically the entire book while living in the colony of exiles. Ezekiel's Last Vision - Free Bible Commentary in easy English For this reason it is sometimes called The Temple Vision. What is to be done with the temple? In this section add covenant to your list of key words and list what you learn. Where is the glory today (cf 1Co 3:16, 6:19 20, 2Co 3:18, Mt 5:16 1Cor 10:31)? (hold pointer over verse for popup), 1st dated message: Call to prophetic of his ministry, 2nd dated message: the vision of temple abominations, 3rd dated message: response to the elders inquiry, FOLLOWING SECTION SHIFTS FROM PROPHECIES OF Remember Ezekiel is prophesying from exile to Jews in exile before the final destruction of Jerusalem in the first 24 chapters that emphasize judgment. This restoration will include both the people of the northern kingdom and the people of Judah. 27Also from the appearance of His waist and upward (AK)I saw, as it were, the color of amber with the appearance of fire all around within it; and from the appearance of His waist and downward I saw, as it were, the appearance of fire with brightness all around. Ezekiel - World History Encyclopedia He is clearly connected with the Holiness Code and its vision of a future dependent on keeping the Laws of God and maintaining ritual purity. Matt. 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